邻接矩阵类写完基础功能,邻接表类修复已存在连接判断bug
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@@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ project(homework5)
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set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 20)
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add_executable(test2 test2.cpp)
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add_executable(test1 test1.cpp)
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+58
-49
@@ -1,7 +1,4 @@
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//
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// Created by 31416 on 24-12-4.
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//
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// 邻接表类
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#ifndef LIST_GRAPH_H
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#define LIST_GRAPH_H
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@@ -28,95 +25,107 @@ using namespace std;
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template<typename T>
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class ListGraph {
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private:
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struct node{
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struct node {
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T data;
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T weight;
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struct node* next;
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struct node *next;
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};
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vector<node*> nodes;
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bool flag; //定义是否有向
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bool isWeighted; //定义是否有权
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vector<node *> nodes;
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bool flag; //定义是否有向
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bool isWeighted; //定义是否有权
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public:
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ListGraph(bool flag=false,bool isWeighted=false) {
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ListGraph(bool flag = false, bool isWeighted = false) {
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nodes.clear();
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flag = false;
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isWeighted = false;
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this->flag = flag;
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this->isWeighted = isWeighted;
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}
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void insert(T data) {
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node* insert = new node();
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insert->data=nodes.size();
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node *insert = new node();
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insert->data = nodes.size();
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insert->weight = 0;
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insert->next=new node();
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insert->next->data=data;
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insert->next->next=NULL;
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insert->next = new node();
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insert->next->data = data;
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insert->next->next = NULL;
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nodes.push_back(insert);
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}
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void connect(int id1,int id2,T weight=0) { //flag区分是否为有向图
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if ((id1>nodes.size()-1||id2>nodes.size()-1)||(id1<0)||(id2<0)) {
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throw NodeIdOutOfRangeException("您提供的id超出范围",0X002);
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void connect(int id1, int id2, T weight = 0) {
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//flag区分是否为有向图
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if ((id1 > nodes.size() - 1 || id2 > nodes.size() - 1) || (id1 < 0) || (id2 < 0)) {
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throw NodeIdOutOfRangeException("您提供的id超出范围", 0X002);
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}
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if(id1==id2) {
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throw SameNodeConnectException("禁止连接图中的同一个点",0x001);
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if (id1 == id2) {
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throw SameNodeConnectException("禁止连接图中的同一个点", 0x001);
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}
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node *current = nodes.at(id1);
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//跳过id节点和值节点
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for(int i=0;i<1;i++) {
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for (int i = 0; i < 1; i++) {
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current = current->next;
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}
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while(current->next!=NULL) {
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if(current->next->data==id2) {
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if (current->next->weight==weight) {
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throw InsertExistedConnectException("禁止插入已存在的连接",0x003);
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while (current->next != NULL) {
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if (current->next->data == id2) {
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if (current->next->weight == weight) {
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throw InsertExistedConnectException("禁止插入已存在的连接", 0x003);
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}
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current->next->weight=weight;
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current->next->weight = weight;
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if (!flag) {
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node *current2 = nodes.at(id2);
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while (current2->next != NULL) {
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current2 = current2->next;
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}
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current2->next->weight = weight;
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}
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return;
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}
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current = current->next;
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}
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current->next=new node();
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current->next->data=id2;
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current->next = new node();
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current->next->data = id2;
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current->next->weight = weight;
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current->next->next=NULL;
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current->next->next = NULL;
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if (!flag) {
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node *current2 = nodes.at(id2);
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while(current2->next!=NULL) {
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while (current2->next != NULL) {
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current2 = current2->next;
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}
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current2->next=new node();
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current2->next->data=id1;
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current2->next = new node();
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current2->next->data = id1;
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current2->next->weight = weight;
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current2->next->next=NULL;
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current2->next->next = NULL;
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}
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}
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string to_string() {
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stringstream ss;
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for (int i=0;i<=nodes.size()-1;i++) {
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node* current = nodes.at(i);
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while(current!=NULL) {
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if(current->next==NULL) {
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for (int i = 0; i <= nodes.size() - 1; i++) {
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node *current = nodes.at(i);
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while (current != NULL) {
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if (current->next == NULL) {
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if (isWeighted) {
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ss<<current->data<<"|"<<current->weight;
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ss << current->data << "|" << current->weight;
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} else {
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ss << current->data;
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}
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else {
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ss<<current->data;
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}
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}else {
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if (isWeighted){
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ss<<current->data<<"|"<<current->weight<<" ";
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}
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else {
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ss<<current->data<<" ";
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} else {
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if (isWeighted) {
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ss << current->data << "|" << current->weight << " ";
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} else {
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ss << current->data << " ";
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}
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}
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current = current->next;
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}
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ss<<endl;
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ss << endl;
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}
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return ss.str();
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}
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vector<T> BFS(int startId) {
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if (startId >= nodes.size() || startId < 0) {
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throw NodeIdOutOfRangeException("起始节点id超出范围", 0X004);
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@@ -134,7 +143,7 @@ public:
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q.pop();
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result.push_back(currentId);
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node* current = nodes.at(currentId);
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node *current = nodes.at(currentId);
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// 跳过id节点和值节点
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current = current->next->next;
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+48
-13
@@ -6,30 +6,65 @@
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#define MATRIXGRAPH_H
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#include<vector>
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#include "GraphExceptions/InsertExistedConnectException.h"
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#include "GraphExceptions/NodeIdOutOfRangeException.h"
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#include "GraphExceptions/SameNodeConnectException.h"
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using namespace std;
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template<typename T>
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class MatrixGraph {
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private:
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vector<T> data;
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vector<vector<bool> > matrix;
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int nodeCount;
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struct connection {
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T weight; //权
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bool connected; //是否连接
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};
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vector<T> data; //顶点值
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vector<vector<connection> > matrix; //邻接矩阵
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bool flag; //是否为有向图
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bool isWeighted; //是否有权
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public:
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MatrixGraph() {
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matrix.clear();
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MatrixGraph(bool flag = false, bool isWeighted = false) {
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this->flag = flag;
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this->isWeighted = isWeighted;
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data.clear();
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nodeCount = 0;
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matrix.clear();
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}
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// 添加顶点
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void insert(T value) {
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data.push_back(value);
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nodeCount++;
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matrix.push_back(vector<bool>(nodeCount, false));
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for(int i = 0; i < nodeCount-1; ++i) {
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matrix[i].push_back(false);
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matrix.push_back(vector<connection>(0, false)); //添加一行
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for (auto &row: matrix) {
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row.resize(data.size(), connection(0, false)); // 扩展列
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}
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}
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// 连接顶点
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void connect(int id1, int id2, T weight = 0) {
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if (id1 > data.size() || id2 > data.size() || (id1 < 0 || id2 < 0)) {
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throw NodeIdOutOfRangeException("您提供的id不合理", 0X001);
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}
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if (id1 == id2) {
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throw SameNodeConnectException("禁止连接两个相同节点", 0x002);
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}
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if (matrix[id1][id2].connected) {
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if (matrix[id1][id2].weight == weight) {
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throw InsertExistedConnectException("禁止插入已存在的连接", 0x003);
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}
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matrix[id1][id2].weight = weight;
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if (flag == false) {
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matrix[id2][id1].weight = weight;
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}
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return;
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}
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matrix[id1][id2].connected = true;
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matrix[id1][id2].weight = weight;
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if (flag == false) {
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matrix[id2][id1].connected = true;
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matrix[id2][id1].weight = weight;
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}
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}
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};
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#endif //MATRIXGRAPH_H
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@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
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// 利用邻接矩阵存储无向图,并从0号顶点开始进行深度优先遍历。
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// 输入:
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// 输入第一行是两个整数n e,其中n表示顶点数(则顶点编号为0至n-1),e表示图中的边数。之后有e行信息输入,每行输入表示一条边,格式是“顶点1 顶点2”,把边插入图中。如:
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// 4 4
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// 0 1
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// 1 3
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// 0 3
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// 0 2
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// 输出:
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// 先输出存储图的邻接矩阵,同一行元素之间空1格,最后一个元素之后不要有空格。
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// 之后空一行后输出从0号顶点开始的深度优先遍历序列,顶点编号之间空1格。
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// 例如,对于上面的示例输入,输出为:
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// 0 1 1 1
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// 1 0 0 1
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// 1 0 0 0
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// 1 1 0 0
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// 从顶点0开始的深度优先遍历序列:
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// 0 1 3 2
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// 说明
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// 输入第1个4表示有4个顶点,第2个4表示有4条边。之后的4行输入代表4条边的顶点。
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// 输出的前4行为邻接矩阵,之后空一行,然后输出的“0 1 3 2”是深度优先遍历序列。
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//
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#include <iostream>
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#include"MatrixGraph.h"
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using namespace std;
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int main() {
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return 0;
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}
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