reset: homework7

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/*
* name: homework7.h
* author: msksbr
* date: 2025/05/22
* description: a header file for homework7(a 51 MCU lesson homework)
* version: 1.0
* variables:
* 1.0:
* 1. pin numbers for BUS of leds, segs and matrix led
* 2. pin numbers for BUS of 74HC138
* functions:
* 1.0:
* 1. 74HC138 switcher
* 2. timer by ms based on timer0 with mode 1
*/
#include <REG52.H>
// variables:
// 1. pin numbers for BUS of leds, segs and matrix led
sbit DB0 = P0 ^ 0;
sbit DB1 = P0 ^ 1;
sbit DB2 = P0 ^ 2;
sbit DB3 = P0 ^ 3;
sbit DB4 = P0 ^ 4;
sbit DB5 = P0 ^ 5;
sbit DB6 = P0 ^ 6;
sbit DB7 = P0 ^ 7;
// 2. pin numbers for BUS of 74HC138
sbit ADDR0 = P1 ^ 0; // @param ADDR0: to A(A0) of 74HC138
sbit ADDR1 = P1 ^ 1; // @param ADDR1: to B(A1) of 74HC138
sbit ADDR2 = P1 ^ 2; // @param ADDR2: to C(A2) of 74HC138
sbit ADDR3 = P1 ^ 3; // @param ADDR3: to E1 of 74HC138
sbit ENLED = P1 ^ 4; // @param ENLED: to E2 & E3 of 74HC138
// functions:
// 1. 74HC138 switcher
void switch_38(unsigned char n)
{
// @subsection: turn n to 3 bits of binary number
bit A0 = n & 0x01;
bit A1 = (n >> 1) & 0x01;
bit A2 = (n >> 2) & 0x01;
// @subsection: turn on 74HC138
ENLED = 0;
ADDR3 = 1;
// @subsection: add 3 bits of binary number to 74HC138
ADDR0 = A0;
ADDR1 = A1;
ADDR2 = A2;
}
// 2. timer by ms based on timer0 with mode 1
void timer0_mode1(unsigned int ms)
{
unsigned int i;
// @subsection: set timer0 to mode 1
TMOD = 0x01;
// @subsection: set timer0 to 11.0592MHz
TH0 = 0xFC;
TL0 = 0x67;
// @subsection: start timer0
TR0 = 1;
// @subsection: wait for timer0 to count ms times
for (i = 0; i < ms; i++) {
while (!TF0);
TF0 = 0;
TH0 = 0xFC;
TL0 = 0x67;
}
// @subsection: stop timer0
TR0 = 0;
}