reset: homework7
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/*
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* name: homework7.h
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* author: msksbr
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* date: 2025/05/22
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* description: a header file for homework7(a 51 MCU lesson homework)
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* version: 1.0
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* variables:
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* 1.0:
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* 1. pin numbers for BUS of leds, segs and matrix led
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* 2. pin numbers for BUS of 74HC138
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* functions:
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* 1.0:
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* 1. 74HC138 switcher
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* 2. timer by ms based on timer0 with mode 1
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*/
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#include <REG52.H>
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// variables:
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// 1. pin numbers for BUS of leds, segs and matrix led
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sbit DB0 = P0 ^ 0;
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sbit DB1 = P0 ^ 1;
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sbit DB2 = P0 ^ 2;
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sbit DB3 = P0 ^ 3;
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sbit DB4 = P0 ^ 4;
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sbit DB5 = P0 ^ 5;
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sbit DB6 = P0 ^ 6;
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sbit DB7 = P0 ^ 7;
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// 2. pin numbers for BUS of 74HC138
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sbit ADDR0 = P1 ^ 0; // @param ADDR0: to A(A0) of 74HC138
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sbit ADDR1 = P1 ^ 1; // @param ADDR1: to B(A1) of 74HC138
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sbit ADDR2 = P1 ^ 2; // @param ADDR2: to C(A2) of 74HC138
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sbit ADDR3 = P1 ^ 3; // @param ADDR3: to E1 of 74HC138
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sbit ENLED = P1 ^ 4; // @param ENLED: to E2 & E3 of 74HC138
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// functions:
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// 1. 74HC138 switcher
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void switch_38(unsigned char n)
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{
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// @subsection: turn n to 3 bits of binary number
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bit A0 = n & 0x01;
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bit A1 = (n >> 1) & 0x01;
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bit A2 = (n >> 2) & 0x01;
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// @subsection: turn on 74HC138
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ENLED = 0;
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ADDR3 = 1;
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// @subsection: add 3 bits of binary number to 74HC138
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ADDR0 = A0;
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ADDR1 = A1;
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ADDR2 = A2;
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}
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// 2. timer by ms based on timer0 with mode 1
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void timer0_mode1(unsigned int ms)
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{
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unsigned int i;
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// @subsection: set timer0 to mode 1
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TMOD = 0x01;
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// @subsection: set timer0 to 11.0592MHz
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TH0 = 0xFC;
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TL0 = 0x67;
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// @subsection: start timer0
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TR0 = 1;
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// @subsection: wait for timer0 to count ms times
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for (i = 0; i < ms; i++) {
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while (!TF0);
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TF0 = 0;
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TH0 = 0xFC;
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TL0 = 0x67;
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}
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// @subsection: stop timer0
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TR0 = 0;
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}
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